{"id":5581,"date":"2024-03-30T20:15:17","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T00:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kingdomresourcesforchrist.com\/?post_type=article&#038;p=5581"},"modified":"2025-08-14T12:15:26","modified_gmt":"2025-08-14T16:15:26","slug":"gender-and-gaze-in-images","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/article\/gender-and-gaze-in-images\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u522b\u4e0e\u51dd\u89c6"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23\"]{font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading5581_3d3d33-23\"] 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alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u8207\u88ab\u89c0\u770b\u8005\uff0c\u8ab0\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u5927\uff1f\u4e0a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u55ae\u65b9\u9762\u63a5\u53d7\u5f71\u50cf\u756b\u9762\u7684\u885d\u64ca\u800c\u5c11\u4e86\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u88ab\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u6240\u8981\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u3001\u6587\u5316\u8ad6\u8ff0\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u62f1\u624b\u8b93\u51fa\u8a6e\u91cb\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8ab0\u624d\u662f\u5f71\u50cf\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u89c0\u770b\u8005\uff1f\u5728\u6b23\u8cde\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u4ee5\u66f4\u7e1d\u5bc6\u7684\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u51dd\u8996\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u8207\u88ab\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u9593\u6697\u85cf\u3001\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7537\u4eba\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5c55\u793a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u897f\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u6700\u660e\u986f\u5c55\u73fe\u88f8\u9ad4\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u548c\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\u7684\u88f8\u9ad4\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e00\u76f4\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6642\u671f\u7684\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u4fc2\u548c\u5169\u6027\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u66fe\u60f3\u904e\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u57f9\u990a\u8996\u89ba\u7d20\u990a\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5f71\u50cf\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c07\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\u7684\u88f8\u9ad4\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u8f15\u6613\u7528\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u88f8\u9ad4\u300d\u4f86\u7167\u55ae\u5168\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u5176\u5be6\u5167\u542b\u300c\u89c0\u770b\u300d\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u89c0\u8005\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\uff1a\u5230\u5e95\u8ab0\u662f\u88f8\u9ad4\u85dd\u8853\u9810\u8a2d\u7684\u89c0\u773e\uff1f\u88f8\u9ad4\u4e3b\u984c\u53c8\u662f\u7528\u751a\u9ebc\u65b9\u5f0f\u5438\u5f15\u9810\u8a2d\u89c0\u773e\uff1f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u548c\u6a21\u7279\u5152\uff0c\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u548c\u8d0a\u52a9\u4eba\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u5316\u85dd\u8853\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u7d04\u7ff0\u2022\u4f2f\u683c\uff08John Berger\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u9019\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u89c0\u5bdf\u53ef\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u4f86\u6982\u62ec\uff1a<strong>\u300c\u7537\u4eba\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u300d\uff08Men act and women appear.\uff09\u00a0<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vkl.umo.mybluehost.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gender-and-gaze-in-images-2.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f2f\u683c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u88f8\u9ad4\u756b\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u5f9e\u672a\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u4e3b\u89d2\u5c31\u662f\u756b\u4f5c\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u89c0\u770b\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u88ab\u9810\u8a2d\u70ba\u7537\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u662f\u70ba\u4ed6\u800c\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5fc5\u9808\u770b\u4f3c\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u756b\u4e2d\u89d2\u8272\u624d\u8d64\u8eab\u88f8\u9ad4\u5730\u5448\u73fe\u3002 <sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u7537\u4eba\u6ce8\u8996\u8457\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u770b\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u6ce8\u8996\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u6c7a\u5b9a\u591a\u6578\u7684\u7537\u5973\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u5973\u4eba\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u5973\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u9ad4\u88e1\u7684\u9451\u5b9a\u8005\u662f\u7537\u6027\u3002\u756b\u5bb6\u8868\u73fe\u5973\u4eba\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u50b3\u8972\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u88f8\u9ad4\u3001\u88ab\u52d5\u3001\u6027\u611f\u8a98\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5e45\u5f85\u4eba\u54c1\u8a55\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u3002 <sup>3<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u5546\u696d\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u7537\u5973\u793e\u6703\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6027\u5225\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u6709\u95dc\u3002 <sup>4 <\/sup>\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u4e3b\u8981\u8cfa\u9322\u8005\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u7537\u6027\u3002\u7537\u6027\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u3001\u89c0\u773e\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7537\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5973\u6027\u88f8\u9ad4\u7e6a\u756b\u7279\u5225\u591a\uff0c\u4e14\u5973\u6027\u64fa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u548c\u773c\u795e\u90fd\u5e36\u8457\u6311\u9017\uff0c\u9019\u7576\u7136\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7537\u6027\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u3002\u4f2f\u683c\u8aaa\u9019\u7a2e\u518d\u73fe\u5973\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5efa\u69cb\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7537\u6027\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u6027\u5225\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96fb\u5f71\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u96fb\u5f71\u88fd\u4f5c\u4eba\u517c\u5287\u4f5c\u5bb6\u863f\u62c9\u2022\u83ab\u8587\uff08Laura Mulvey\uff091975\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u3008\u8996\u89ba\u6109\u6085\u548c\u6558\u4e8b\u96fb\u5f71\u3009\uff08Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema\uff09\u8ac7\u5230\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u597d\u840a\u5862\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u64da\u7236\u6b0a\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u4f86\u5efa\u69cb\u901a\u4fd7\u6027\u6558\u4e8b\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u6163\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\u518d\u73fe\u7684\u5973\u6027\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u7537\u6027\u51dd\u8996\u300d\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002 <sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7537\u4eba\u501f\u52a9\u5973\u4eba\u89c0\u770b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e0c\u5340\u8003\u514b\uff08Alfred Hitchcock\uff09\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u5f8c\u7a97\u300b\uff08Rear Window, 1954\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u6027\u5225\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u7247\u4e2d\u8a79\u59c6\u58eb\u2022\u53f2\u90fd\u83ef\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u5091\u5f17\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u651d\u5f71\u5e2b\uff0c\u6454\u65b7\u4e86\u817f\uff0c\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u8f2a\u6905\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u4e00\u9593\u516c\u5bd3\u975c\u990a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6642\u9593\u5750\u5728\u7a97\u524d\uff0c\u5f9e\u90a3\u5152\u770b\u5230\u5c0d\u8857\u516c\u5bd3\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d77\u5c45\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9e\u4e8b\u651d\u5f71\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u9577\u93e1\u982d\u89c0\u770b\u3002\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u4e00\u6a01\u8b00\u6bba\u6848\u3002\u800c\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u89c0\u770b\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f9e\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e86\u96fb\u5f71\u89c0\u773e\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5750\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u5077\u7aba\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u89c0\u773e\u5750\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u88e1\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u5728\u5077\u7aba\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u516c\u5bd3\u5c0d\u8857\u7684\u5e7e\u6392\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u50cf\u651d\u5f71\u93e1\u982d\u7684\u6846\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u6709\u500b\u6b32\u671b\u2015\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u845b\u9e97\u7d72\u2022\u51f1\u8389\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u5973\u53cb\u9e97\u838e\u8b8a\u6210\u4ed6\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u79c1\u5bb6\u5075\u63a2\uff0c\u53bb\u5230\u5c0d\u9762\u516c\u5bd3\u8abf\u67e5\u4ed6\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u8b00\u6bba\u6848\u3002\u5979\u5077\u5077\u722c\u4e0a\u9632\u706b\u68af\uff0c\u5728\u7a97\u6846\u4e4b\u5916\u3001\u9280\u5e55\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u8b00\u6bba\u6848\u7684\u7dda\u7d22\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u89c0\u773e\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u5f9e\u7537\u6027\u7684\u8996\u7dda\u4e2d\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u6027\u5225\u51dd\u8996\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u7236\u6b0a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5a01\u8105\u9019\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u5979\u5c0d\u5c0d\u9762\u9130\u5c45\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u751a\u9ebc\u4e8b\u60c5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u5957\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e5f\u8b49\u5be6\u5979\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\uff08\u7d30\u7bc0\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5287\u900f\uff09\u3002\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u5f9e\u89c0\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u537b\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f2a\u6905\u9650\u5236\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4ef0\u8cf4\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u96d9\u773c\u548c\u96d9\u8173\u4f86\u7372\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78ba\u8a8d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5e0c\u5340\u8003\u514b\u53b2\u5bb3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u50b3\u7d71\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u7537\u6027\u7684\u51dd\u8996\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u5177\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u4e0d\u53ea\u56e0\u70ba\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u66f4\u591a\u800c\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u70ba\u89c0\u770b\u800c\u53d7\u61f2\u7f70\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8b00\u6bba\u72af\u767c\u73fe\u5c0d\u9762\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u7aba\u63a2\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u7537\u4e3b\u89d2\u5c31\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u7121\u529b\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u5b88\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8b00\u6bba\u72af\u6703\u904e\u4f86\u6ec5\u53e3\u3002\u7247\u4e2d\u7537\u6027\u7684\u89c0\u770b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u514d\u9664\u4ed6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u548c\u5f8c\u679c\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u5fc5\u9808\u9760\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u6551\u63f4\u7b49\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u985b\u8986\u4e86\u6027\u5225\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5178\u578b\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u8a0e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vkl.umo.mybluehost.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gender-and-gaze-in-images-3.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25b2\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u5f8c\u7a97\u300b\u88e1\u4ee5\u8ab0\u5728\u770b\u3001\u770b\u5230\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u985b\u8986\u5169\u6027\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5178\u578b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002<br>\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RearWindowFilm\/\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RearWindowFilm\/<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8ce6\u6b0a\u800c\u884c\u52d5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u7576\u4ee3\u5ee3\u544a\u4f9d\u7136\u900f\u904e\u50b3\u7d71\u6027\u5225\u7b26\u78bc\u5728\u8ca9\u8ce3\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u8b93\u5973\u4eba\u70ba\u6df1\u5177\u5360\u6709\u6027\u7684\u7537\u6027\u51dd\u8996\uff0c\u64fa\u51fa\u5404\u7a2e\u8a98\u60d1\u548c\u64a9\u4eba\u59ff\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u5ee3\u544a\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u53cd\u50b3\u7d71\u4e86\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u89d2\u8272\u5c0d\u8abf\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u7537\u4eba\u6210\u70ba\u88ab\u89c0\u770b\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5c0d\u300c\u7537\u4eba\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u300d\u4e5f\u4f86\u500b\u5927\u7ffb\u8f49\uff1a\u5973\u4eba\u4e5f\u6703\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u662f\u6b0a\u529b\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u8005\uff1b\u7121\u8996\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u7684\u51dd\u8996\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e3b\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u8ce6\u6b0a\uff08empower\uff09\uff0c\u6311\u6230\u50b3\u7d71\u5c0d\u5973\u4eba\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u754c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u7ae5\u8a71\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u7b49\u5019\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u5230\u4f86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u9999\u5948\u5152\u4e94\u865f\u9999\u6c34\uff08CHANEL N\u00b05\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u7537\u6027\u5728\u7b49\u5019\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u5973\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ee3\u544a\u5287\u672c\u4eff\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u7f85\u99ac\u5047\u671f\u300b\uff0c\u59ae\u53ef\u2022\u57fa\u5fb7\u66fc\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u7687\u65cf\u6210\u54e1\u4f86\u5230\u6c11\u9593\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u9019\u4f4d\u7537\u651d\u5f71\u5e2b\u3002\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u5973\u6027\u662f\u900f\u904e\u4ed6\u653e\u4e0b\u651d\u5f71\u93e1\u982d\uff0c\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e86\u771f\u6211\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u7687\u65cf\u5149\u74b0\uff0c\u53ea\u60f3\u5feb\u6a02\u8df3\u821e\u3001\u904e\u5e73\u975c\u65e5\u5b50\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u56e0\u70ba\u8cac\u4efb\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u5f7c\u6b64\u3002\u986f\u7136\u9019\u500b\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u5973\u6027\u662f\u5728\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u529b\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u6700\u4e0a\u5c64\uff0c\u800c\u7537\u4eba\u6210\u4e86nobody\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7121\u540d\u5c0f\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u5f0f\u8db3\u7403\u8d85\u7d1a\u76c3\u6bd4\u8cfd\uff0c\u662f\u5ee3\u544a\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u6bb5\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6253\u51fa\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u662f\u8fce\u5408\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u8cb6\u4f4e\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u582a\u5165\u76ee\u53c8\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6027\u611f\u5973\u6027\u64fa\u51fa\u64a9\u4eba\u59ff\u614b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u770b\u8db3\u7403\u7684\u89c0\u773e\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u5973\u6027\u89c0\u773e\u4e5f\u5360\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5361\u6a02\u661f\uff08Carl\u2019s Jr.\uff0c\u901f\u98df\u9023\u9396\u5e97\uff09\u548c\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u7955\u5bc6\uff08Victoria\u2019s Secret\uff09\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5f37\u8abf\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u65bc\u5979\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u3001\u7f8e\u9e97\u548c\u6027\u611f\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u9ede\u5fc3\u3001\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u5564\u9152\u7b49\u7b49\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u5973\u4eba\u5438\u5f15\u7537\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u6027\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7d44\u7e54\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u5ee3\u544a\u754c\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c70-80%\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u505a\u8cfc\u8cb7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u5973\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b642020\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5973\u6027\u8ce6\u6b0a\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\u30022020\u5e74\u8d85\u7d1a\u76c3Olay\u7389\u862d\u6cb9\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u70ba\u5973\u4eba\u9a30\u51fa\u7a7a\u9593\u300d\uff08Make Space for Women\uff09\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c30\u79d2\u5f71\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e09\u4f4d\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u5347\u5230\u5ee3\u88a4\u7121\u969b\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u8a5e\u6558\u8ff0\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vkl.umo.mybluehost.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gender-and-gaze-in-images-4.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u300c\u7537\u4eba\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5c55\u793a\u300d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ea\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u592a\u7a7a\u3002\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\u4e2d\u771f\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u592a\u7a7a\u4eba\u5ba2\u4e32\u6f14\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e74Secret\u9ad4\u9999\u5291\u300c\u8e22\u6389\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u300d\uff08Let\u2019s Kick Inequality\uff09\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u89c0\u773e\u5230\u7403\u54e1\u90fd\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u5973\u6027\u7684\u518d\u73fe\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u9019\u5169\u8005\u5728\u9280\u5e55\u4e2d\u5c11\u6709\u5973\u6027\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5ee3\u544a\u9810\u8a2d\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u89c0\u773e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u7955\u5bc6\u4e2d\u4e00\u8173\u8e22\u6389\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5ee3\u544a\u4e3b\u984c\u542b\u6709\u96d9\u95dc\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u8e22\u6389\u662f\u8e22\u7403\u7684\u96d9\u95dc\u3002\u7955\u5bc6\u5462\uff1f\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u300c\u7955\u5bc6\u300d\u8ce3\u7684\u662f\u5973\u4eba\u5167\u8863\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u8d85\u7d1a\u76c3\u7684\u71b1\u9580\u5ee3\u544a\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u537b\u8981\u5973\u6027\u8e22\u9032\u5411\u4f86\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u7403\u5834\uff0c\u4e5f\u8e22\u6389\u9019\u7a2e\u4ee5\u7537\u6027\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u8e22\u6389\u6027\u5225\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u5973\u6027\u89c0\u773e\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u5728\u904b\u52d5\u5834\u4e0a\u722d\u53d6\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5ee3\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7537\u6027\u662f\u88ab\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u4e5f\u8981\u5f88\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u77ef\u6789\u904e\u6b63\uff0c\u8b93\u5973\u6027\u904e\u5206\u9738\u6b0a\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u6027\u5225\u548c\u51dd\u8996\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u5f71\u97ff\u8457\u89c0\u770b\u8005\u5c0d\u6027\u5225\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u6bd4\u7167\u5ee3\u544a\u770b\u677f\u3001\u96fb\u8996\u3001\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u5225\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4f86\u53c3\u8003\u81ea\u6211\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u53d6\u6368\u7f8e\u919c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6f2b\u5929\u6492\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6027\u5225\u7db2\u7f85\uff0c\u7f69\u5165\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u8fa8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bdf\u7684\u89c0\u773e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76fc\u671b\u6211\u5011\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u8996\u89ba\u7d20\u990a\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\uff0c\u8b58\u900f\u4e5f\u8b58\u7834\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u6027\u5225\u88ab\u64fa\u653e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8a3b\uff1a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><br>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Ways of Seeing<\/em>&nbsp;by John Berger, page 47 (NY: Penguin, 1972).<br>2.&nbsp; \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c54\u9801\u3002<br>3.&nbsp; \u540c\u4e0a\uff0c47\u9801\u3002<br>4.&nbsp; \u201cModernity and the Spaces of Femininity\u201d in&nbsp;<em>Vision and Difference: Femininity, Feminism and Histories of Art<\/em>&nbsp;by Griselda Pollock, pages 70-81 (NY: Rouledge, 1988).<br>5.&nbsp; \u201cVisual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema\u201d in&nbsp;<em>Visual and Other Pleasures<\/em>&nbsp;by Laura Mulvey, pages 14-26 (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989). Originally published in 1975 in&nbsp;<em>Screen<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u83ab\u975e<\/strong>\uff0c\u8cc7\u6df1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u73fe\u70ba\u300c\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u6587\u5b57\u57f9\u8a13\u66f8\u82d1\u300d\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u795e\u570b\u63a8\u5ee3\u6587\u5b57\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7570\u8c61\uff0c\u683d\u57f9\u4e26\u7267\u990a\u6587\u5b57\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5728\u6c38\u4e16\u88e1\u62cb\u64f2\u4e00\u500b\u8eab\u5f71\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u73722012\u5e74\u6e6f\u6e05\u6587\u85dd\u734e\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u6563\u6587\u66fe\u7372\u81fa\u7063\u300c\u806f\u5408\u5831\u6587\u5b78\u6563\u6587\u734e\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6881\u5be6\u79cb\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u5c0f\u8aaa\u66fe\u7372\u5927\u9678\u300c\u51b0\u5fc3\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u300d\u3001\u81fa\u7063\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5b78\u734e\u300d\u7b49\u3002\u8457\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u4e8b\u5949\u7cfb\u5217\u300a\u4f60\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5929\u570b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6642\u9593\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5922\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u5230\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u300c\u5168\u6c11\u95b1\u8b80\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u6c11\u66f8\u5beb\u300d\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-spacer.kt-block-spacer-5581_bb39d2-ba .kt-block-spacer{height:60px;}.wp-block-kadence-spacer.kt-block-spacer-5581_bb39d2-ba .kt-divider{border-top-width:1px;height:1px;border-top-color:#eee;width:80%;border-top-style:solid;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-spacer aligncenter kt-block-spacer-5581_bb39d2-ba\"><div class=\"kt-block-spacer kt-block-spacer-halign-center\"><hr class=\"kt-divider\"\/><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f71\u50cf\u8be0\u91ca\u3011\u7cfb\u52176 \u89c2\u770b\u8005\u4e0e\u88ab\u89c2\u770b\u8005\uff0c\u8c01\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5927\uff1f\u4e0a\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u82e5\u89c2\u770b\u8005\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u63a5\u53d7\u5f71\u50cf\u753b\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":103,"featured_media":16816,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":""},"issue":[235],"section":[85],"class_list":["post-5581","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","issue-issue-69","section-kingdom-knowledge-practice"],"acf":[],"taxonomy_info":{"issue":[{"value":235,"label":"69\u671f"}],"section":[{"value":85,"label":"\u795e\u570b\u77e5\u884c Kingdom Knowledge &amp; Practice"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/e-krc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gender-and-gaze-in-images-1.jpg",600,382,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"\u83ab\u975e","author_link":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/author\/mo-fei\/"},"comment_info":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/5581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue?post=5581"},{"taxonomy":"section","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-krc.org\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/section?post=5581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}